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December 29, 2002
Today our thoughts and prayers go out to the Tarkovsky family. We wish them
a wonderfully blessed year ahead!
Shortly after Andrei Tarkovsky's passing away on December 29, 1986,
Akira Kurosawa spoke about him to the Japanese pressin very affectionate terms. We are pleased to
present the first-ever English translation of Kurosawa's remarks.
[ Read them here... ]
The
radio programme Andrei Tarkovski ou le son de la terre is now available on-line,
via the website
www.franceculture.com. This interesting production is in the French language,
but non French-speaking audiences may still enjoy some familiar music from Tarkovsky's
movies; Russian-language monologues are also featured. Check it out!
The programme is a co-production of the Tarkovski Institute and the Atelier
création radiophonique.
We often get email from people who wish to attend film school and ask for our advice.
You may be interested in reading what Andrei once had to say on the topic. His view was that
you cannot teach a person the art of cinematography any more than you can teach him to be a poet.
But if you're bitten by Cinema, you're already halfway there. [ Read More... ]
See what Andrei said about Solaris and Polanski's Macbeth back in 1973.
[ Read it... ]
When Sergei Parajanov was in jail, he received correspondence from Andrei.
Here at Nostalghia.com we tend to esteem Mr. Parajanov very highly. He was a true Artist, a real Gentleman,
a man with a wonderfully warm and inspiring personality. So, when we come across correspondence like
this, however trivial it may seem to most people, it immediately grabs our attention.
[ Read letter... ]
Those
of our readers who can
read Russian may be interested in our
new initiative: The Nostalghia.com Graphical Russian-language Bibliography. This section is still very much in its infancy, but there is already some interesting material there. ADSL or Cable Modem recommended. Happy hunting!
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December 21, 2002
The
Pacific Film Archive, Berkeley, U.S.A., will be showing
Ivan's Childhood, Andrei Rublov, and Mirror January 9 to 12.
See the Pacific Film Archive Calendar, here.
Marina Tarkovskaya's book Oskolki zerkala has been translated
from Russian into German. Splitter des Spiegels has been slated for release early
next year (edition ebersbach, Berlin). Cf. this announcement.
Erland Josephson's stage
play En natt i den svenska sommaren (A Night in the Swedish Summer),
currently playing at Dramaten, Stockholm, has been
very well received by critics and audiences alike.
The play, directed by Eva Bergman, is based upon the 1985 shooting of
The Sacrifice at Fårö. The scenario: a Swedish film crew
by the seaside, waiting
for The Russian to make up his mind. The cast is waiting,
the producer is agonizing, the interpreter is interpreting, the budget
slowly evaporating. The Russian is also waiting... waiting for dark, that elusive darkness
hiding somewhere behind the summer light, a darkness that doesn't seem to come...
Says Erland, in a piece he wrote for the programme booklet,
"It takes courage to shoot. It takes courage to wait."
The play reaches the end of its run on February 15, so catch it before then.
Photos, courtesy of Dramaten: [ The Producer, The Russian, The Interpreter |
The Actress, The Russian |
synopsis, cast, crew ]
(That is actually real water they're walking on).
Thanks to Kerstin Eriksdotter for having provided us with frequent updates
on this project.
The play was also staged in Moscow by Mark Rozovsky shortly after
the start of glasnost. Mr. Rozovsky called it "a tribute to a great Russian director,
Andrei Tarkovsky, and a great Jewish intellectual, Erland Josephson."
Erland was kind enough to send this greeting
to Nostalghia.com...!
Italian-American synthesist Victor Cerullo
has just released a CD, Visions A Homage to Andrei Tarkovsky.
More details in our Tributes' section.
Further
to our December 17 news item on the National Film Theatre (NFT), London,
screenings of Stalker: Barnaby Weiler informs us that the NFT was
not able to show the promised "new print." An older print was shown;
subtitles were less than desirable: positioned 1/3 from
the bottom of the screen, with misspellings and much missing dialogue (subtitles were ©1981,
perpetrators unidentified).
The print was otherwise quite acceptable, with little noise even at reel change.
In other news, Robert Bresson's
Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne
has been officially announced
for March.
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December 18, 2002
Independent filmmaker Stan Brakhage, a self-confessed fan of Andrei Tarkovsky,
gives an at times hilarious account of his encounter with Tarkovsky at the 1983 Telluride Film Festival:
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December 17, 2002
The National Film Theatre (NFT), London, England, is
screening Stalker on December 19 and 21 [ screening information ]. According to the programme, this was to be a new print from
Sozvezdie and the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation. However, we have
received unconfirmed information to the effect that one or both of the above institutions have since backed out, and
that an old print will thus have to be screened instead. We will try to bring you information on the condition of
the print immediately after the first screening. Thanks to Barnaby Weiler for notifying us of
the screening dates.
On the Bresson front:
It appears that the Criterion Collection will be the first to release a Robert Bresson film on an English subtitled
DVD. The title is Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne (1945).
This cover scan
appeared on various newsgroups yesterday. An official announcement from Criterion should be imminent.
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December 13, 2002
The
2002 European Film Awards event was held in Rome on December 8.
Tonino Guerra received the Lifetime Achievement Prize,
for extraordinary contribution to European cinema.
The award was presented by European Film Academy
President Wim Wenders
and Jeanne Moreau. In his thank-you speech, Mr. Guerra spoke partly in
the Russian language, paying tribute to Andrei Tarkovsky. Thanks to Petr
of Nostalghia.cz for the update.
There is currently only a handful
of film critics who still have something interesting to say.
Jonathan Rosenbaum is one of them. In a recent Chicago Reader review of a Hollywood
movie, Mr. Rosenbaum mentions Andrei Tarkovsky. So, we thought you might
be interested in reading the review... it may be found
here.
Thanks to Jim Holland for submitting this link.
Read what Emmanuel Carrère said on the topic of Andrei Tarkovsky's Stalker, in October
of 1981... located here.
On November 12, we reported that France Culture (FM 93.5 MHz) was to broadcast a
programme co-produced by the Tarkovski Institute and the "Atelier
création radiophonique" entitled Andrei Tarkovski ou le son de la
terre. The broadcast date has been changed. It is rescheduled for
December 22, at 10:38 pm. Again, the programme should be
available online seven days after the broadcast, via
www.franceculture.com
The detailed programme for the upcoming Tarkovsky cycle
at Castro Theatre, San Francisco, December 27 to January 8, is found here.
Nostalghia appears to be missing. Surprisingly, Andrei Rublov is listed at 205 minutes (i.e., this
must be the "Scorsese print"!).
There is some speculation in various on-line discussion forums
as to exactly what "still not officially announced Tarkovsky
title" might be coming down the pipe from Criterion, as suggested
in our October 5 news item. Just to
put it all to rest, we state here, for the record, that this
comment referred to the (now officially announced) 1956 film-school short, Killers.
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December 11, 2002
Yesterday we attended a press screening of
Solaris at the magnificent Castro Theatre, San Francisco.
The print appears to be similar to, or identical to,
the one screened at Nuart, L.A.; see report by Doug Cummings in our November 25 news column.
It did indeed have its share of nicks and scratches. It is however
eminently acceptable.
This reporter has seen Solaris numerous times, both in theatres and on broadcast TV,
but never before with such vibrant colors.
Cummings reported soundtrack problems at Nuart -
no such problems were apparent at Castro, suggesting local audio problems at
Nuart. Solaris is best enjoyed on the big screen. By all means get the DVD,
but do not miss this rare opportunity; Solaris opens December 27 at the
Castro Theatre, San Francisco.
Our readers in the New York area may
enjoy Solaris on the big screen December 13 and 14, at the
Brooklyn Academy of Music, BAMcinématek.
Be there!
On the DVD front: We have received letters from several
readers who have noticed a difference between the way RusCiCo renders the
monochrome sequences of
Solaris and the way they are rendered by Criterion.
In the Criterion Edition, monochrome sequences appear in vibrant
black & white [ screenshot ],
while RusCiCo, on the other hand, shows them with a beautiful blue tint [ screenshot ].
Some ask if Criterion's transfer is not a disservice to some specific aesthetic choice of Tarkovsky's,
knowing his deliberate use of color reduction schemes in Nostalghia and The Sacrifice.
We asked Criterion to comment on the issue. Their response is as follows:
During the San Francisco press screening, this topic was an object of intense
scrutiny. Close viewing revealed the following facts concerning
the monochrome sequences:
(a) The RusCiCo transfer is overly blue; no sequence in the recent Kino 35-mm
theatrical release has such a pronounced blue tint. Either RusCiCo took artistic liberties,
or they have, in ignorance, not
paid sufficient attention to gamma
issues during the various stages of transfer from source to MPEG2. (b) Some monochrome
sequences consist of multiple monochrome scenes edited together. Successive
scenes within a single sequence tend to have very different, inconsistent tints (or "temperatures"),
varying from almost pure grayscale, to a slight bluish-gray tint, to a greenish tint,
to a more washed out grayish yellow. If this plethora of tint schemes was
intentional, it is indeed curious that Tarkovsky has never made any mention of it.
(c) Whenever black & white projection monitors are imaged using color stock (i.e., within a color scene),
objects shown within the monitor frame do have a somewhat bluish character, presumably
due to the way color stock responds to this particular kind of scene.
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December 9, 2002
Our schedules last week unfortunately kept conspiring
in preventing us
from taking a closer look at the excellent new
Solaris
DVD from Criterion. A preliminary review (a more detailed review including a
comparison with the theatrical print is forthcoming) made at least one thing
clear: this is the version to get. Although the
RusCiCo DVD
is very good, the Criterion version is sharper, its colours clearer,
its framing including more of the original picture area. We again refer
to DVDBeaver's
comparison page.
A very interesting feature of the Criterion edition is the supplementary set
of 9 scenes Tarkovsky removed from the final cut, including
the scene well-known from stills reproduced in many books throughout the
years: the mirror room sequence. One tiny complaint we have is a small
translation error in the Stanislaw Lem interview: he didn't say
"You idiots!" What he did say was "You are an idiot!" (to Tarkovsky!)
Must have been some scene...
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December 6, 2002
It's official: Andrei Tarkovsky's student film
The Killers will be included on Criterion's two-DVD set to
complement the film versions by Robert Siodmak and Don Siegel.
This triple-feature presentation is scheduled for release on 28 January 2003.
More details can be found
here.
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December 4, 2002
Andrei Tarkovsky's Solaris opens
December 27 at the Castro Theatre, 429 Castro Street in San Francisco.
For showtimes and ticket information, please call (415) 621-6120 or visit
the Castro Theatre's web site.
We hope to bring you some early impressions from an upcoming press screening.
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December 2, 2002
The Turner Classic Movies Channel (TCM, USA)
is airing Nostalghia on December 6 at 2:00 a.m., and Stalker on December 27 at 2:15 a.m.
The Chicago Reader reports that the Music Box Theatre in
Chicago will be showing the restored print of Tarkovsky's Solaris some time in early 2003.
We have acquired the URL www.robert-bresson.com and are hard at work constructing a separate Bresson web site for you. This work is being done in association with Doug Cummings of Chiaroscuro. Next year should be an exciting one, as far as Bresson on DVD is concerned; the new web site will in part be used to keep you informed on the latest developments - we also hope to act as a watchdog in regards to DVD
quality control. Contributions of any relevant materials will be gratefully received.
The URL is not yet active, but stay tuned for updates.
We need help from our more technically inclined readers.
Steffen Bieker of Germany is having some concerns regarding the Artificial Eye Sacrifice
DVD. Does this screenshot indicate a possible problem with the disc's video encoding?
Note the horizontal lines streaking through the image.
The effect can be suppressed by enabling a BOB-filter when using DVD-playing software. It can
also be suppressed by watching the movie on a non-progressive scan TV-set.
This graphic
shows the credits, progressive vs. interlaced
(screenshots were generated under WinDVD - they look identical under CinePlayer).
The problem does appear less apparent, by virtue of being more blurred-out, in interlaced mode.
In progressive mode there is a black line at the top of the 'S' at
'Svenska' and a black line at the top of "presenterar". This does not appear
to be a manifestation of the chroma upsampling error. (This is the bit rate analysis.)
Steffen, who sees this phenomenon in progressive scan mode on software players
as well as stand-alone DVD players, suspects that this effect may be due to some low-level encoding-error.
If this
is indeed the case, the title (which is truly excellent in every other respect) should presumably be recalled
and reissued with the problem rectified.
But, the jury is still out on this. We invite our more technically inclined readers to shed
some light on the issue for us. Anyone?
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November 25, 2002
The Brooklyn Academy of Music, BAMcinématek, will be presenting a film
festival honoring Andrei Tarkovsky and Aleksandr Dovzhenko, December 5-19, 2002. The venue is
BAM Rose Cinemas, 30 Lafayette Ave, Brooklyn, NY. For more info visit
the BAM web site or
call Lorène Ganet, Brooklyn Academy of Music, Tel.: 718-636-4123 x6.
[ publicity still 1 |
publicity still 2 ].
David Hughes (aesthetesia.com) informs us that
Robert Bresson's Diary of a Country Priest
will be screened in Los Angeles as part of Laemmle Theatres'
Kino International Collection - 25 Years.
Screenings take place January 11-12 and 18-19, 2003. Time to count those frequent flyers' points...
Wired Magazine carries an article about Stanislaw Lem this week,
Solaris, Rediscovered. It appears that Hollywood has made yet another film based upon
the Lem novel (the previous one being Event Horizon (1997)).
From what we can gather, they have actually retained the mistranslated names
"Rheya" instead of Harey and "Snow" instead of Snaut, implying perhaps
a somewhat pedestrian approach to the project.
Doug Cummings gives us some impressions from the ongoing Tarkovsky Solaris event at
Nuart Theatre, West Los Angeles:
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November 22, 2002
The DVDBeaver has received his copy of Criterion's
Solaris and posts some
preliminary impressions. The disc looks like a winner...
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November 21, 2002
We have for several years been longing to see the works of
Robert Bresson released on DVD. Many of our readers are well aware of the fact that
Tarkovsky and Bresson were personal friends, and that Bresson was one of the
co-founders of the Institut International Andreï Tarkovski. We
recently approached New Yorker Films
(the main rights' holder in North America) asking
them about their plans in regards to releasing Bresson on DVD.
We received an understanding response from their President, Mr. Dan Talbot:
As mentioned in our October 14 news item, the Nuart Theatre, West Los Angeles,
will be screening a new 35 mm print of Solaris in a one-week engagement from Friday, November 22
(tomorrow) to Thursday, November 28. The blurb reads:
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November 20, 2002
Artificial Eye in the U.K. reports that they will be releasing
Nostalghia on DVD (PAL/R2) on January 27, 2003. It will be a two-disc set, and
the second disc will include... you guessed it: Tempo di viaggio (1983, 62 minutes).
This will be the first time ever Tarkovsky's Tempo
is seen with English subtitles, outside of Cannes [ screenshots ].
Disc 2 will also include Donatella Baglivo's "making of" documentary Andreij Tarkovskij in Nostalghia
(1984, 90 minutes) [ screenshot ].
Artificial Eye also tells us that delivery of the new version of Mirror (see October 18, 2002) should take place on November 26. The new discs will then immediately be sent out to those who have mailed their
defective discs in to the Artificial Eye Film Co Ltd, 14 King Street, London WC2E 8HR, England / Att.: Steve Lewis.
Once we obtain a complete cover scan of the reissue, it will be posted here. This should help
you identify which version you are holding in your hands if you are trying to purchase the disc in a regular store.
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November 16, 2002
Our readers will most certainly
find the Tarkovsky photo exhibition at
the Russian Museum of Film to be of interest. While the photos are exclusive to the Russian
section of the site, there is also an English section.
Do check out the Art department for an interesting Romadin Solaris production design graphic (see our own production
design section for another Romadin). We note
that the director of the Museum is the selfsame Naum Kleiman who worked with Criterion on Solaris
(see our November 13 news) and Ivan the Terrible. Thanks to Gregory Meshman for pointing us to this site!
Unfortunately, the site is hosted on a transient server, so try again later if connection fails.
While we are still in Russia... A new book was published last month in Ivanovo:
Andrey Tarkovsky's Days in the Ivanovo Region [Ivanovo Committee
for Culture and Arts, Ivanovo, Russia, 208 pp., 2002]. This is a collection of articles and
essays by local scholars, educators and organizers of the April 2002 anniversary
activities in Ivanovo and Yurievets (see our earlier coverage). An interview with
N. Burlyaev (Ivan in Ivan's Childhood and Boriska in Andrei Rublov) is
included, as well as the reminiscences of those who met with Tarkovsky
in the late 1970s during his visits to Ivanovo and Yaroslavl for the first
showing of Mirror. There are also a few amateur black-and-white pictures
of Andrei and his wife, taken at that time. Since it is meant primarily for
the local community of Tarkovsky fans, the circulation of the book is only 150 and
the layout is somewhat on the modest side [cover scan].
A genuine collector's item, in other words!
Thanks to our longtime supporter Eugene Borzov in Ivanovo for notifying us of this publication.
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November 14, 2002
In our October 14 news column we commented on the fact that
the upcoming Criterion Edition of Solaris is listed as being 169 minutes in duration,
while the director's cut is known to be 166/167 minutes. In a follow-up to yesterday's
Q & A, we asked Criterion to comment on the length issue. Their response was swift, and it
clarifies the situation. So, without further ado...:
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November 13, 2002
The much-anticipated Criterion Edition of Solaris (DVD, R1) is scheduled
for release in just a couple of weeks, and excitement is mounting. Issa Clubb and Stephanie Friedman,
both intimately involved in its production, respond to our mainly technical questions in the following Q & A.
Criterion: No, we shipped the film from Moscow.
What were the source elements used? Who owns them and where were they found?
We used Mosfilm's low-contrast 35-mm element.
Who was your contact, that opened up the vaults to you?
Has Criterion been known to the Russians previously?
The previous 2 questions have a joint answer:
Our agents in that relationship have been Joan Borsten and Oleg Vidov
of Films by Jove.
How did you find out about the outtakes?
I.e., did the Russians know already ("Yes, yes, we
have 9 outtakes. Here. Take them!") or did someone start looking at
their request and only then came up with 9 bits? Or were the 9
outtakes taken straight from the longer First Cut of the movie which
still exists?
Originally we found that Naum Kleiman, who is usually considered the
premier Eisenstein scholar, had the outtakes in his archives. Then he
did some digging at Gosfilmofond and found that they had a better
quality print of the entire original version. Ultimately we decided
that the differences were not great enough to merit including the
entire original version on a third disc, which would have added ten or
twenty dollars to the cost of the set. Especially considering that it's
not a "director's cut" but rather the opposite.
Is the master Criterion is using at all based on the old D1 master
used by Image Entertainment for their old laserdisk?
We do have a copy of that master and referred to it, but we didn't base
our transfer on it.
Were there even more materials available in an unedited and/or
unsynchronised-sound condition?
Not that I know of.
How did you decide on timing/colour balance? Did you view a print of
some established authority? How does one select such an
authoritative print for viewing?
Did you work with any of the crew (Yusov?) during the transfer
to check the look? Is this something you would do in general anyway?
Who was overseeing the transfer, and where was it done?
Again, a joint answer:
In the case of
Solaris we weren't really satisfied with any of the source materials we
had at our disposal, and so we did a lot of research, speaking with
Russian cinematographers and film scholars, notably with Yusov to a
certain extent. One thing that came to light in these discussions is
that Soviet black and white film stock of the era tended to degrade,
attaining tints that were not originally there. So some of the black
and white footage, which home video viewers might be used to seeing
with a slight color tonality, has been rendered in pure black and
white. The print from the original version bears this out as well. I
think this is the primary thing that people will notice as being
different from previous transfers, other than overall sharpness.
(Footnote: Color timing, specifically, is something that happens in the stage of
printing the color film positives from the camera negative and so
doesn't really apply here. Color balance is the appropriate term here.)
How did you arrange for the interviews included as extras? Did you
fly into Russia to conduct these?
Actually, no, a wonderful Russian DP, Anatoly Ivanov, who was already
friends with Yusov and Artemyev, conducted them for us in Moscow based
on questions we provided. The Bondarchuk interview, in particular, has
a very nice look to it.
Who is the copyright holder for Solaris, and how/when did
Janus Films/Criterion obtain the DVD rights?
The copyright holder is Mosfilm. Generally we don't discuss the actual
nuts and bolts of negotiations.
On other titles:
Regarding Andrei Rublov, because of its importance (in lieu of
RusCiCo's shorter version, which is now the version seen in the whole
world outside the USA), are you doing a new anamorphic transfer of
it? We note that you are re-doing your older versions of
Truffaut's The 400 Blows, and Cocteau's Beauty and the Beast.
While I don't deny that this could be a worthwhile thing to do, it's
not something that's planned for the near future.
What is the status of Ivan's Childhood? Is this project still on?
Yes, we still have the rights to Ivan's Childhood and expect to release
it at some point, hopefully sooner rather than later. We announced it
as "Coming Soon" at one point, but unfortunately we confirmed problems
with our master. We'll have to retransfer, which as I'm sure you can
imagine can be a lengthy process.
Can we expect any other Tarkovsky titles from Criterion, such as
Stalker? If you came up with the first version of Stalker (the
version that got ruined in the lab) - or at least large portions of it
(these elements actually still exist) - and the outtakes - you would probably
have a small bestseller on your hands...
Unfortunately Ivan's Childhood is the only other Tarkovsky we currently have the
rights to, besides Rublov of course. I would love to be able to put out
a special edition of Stalker. I just saw it again on the big screen at
the Walter Reade retrospective and it really is a masterpiece. But
currently there's no way for us to do that.
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November 12, 2002
Please be reminded that
Tarkovsky's 1965 radio drama Turnabout is being aired tomorrow, November 13,
by German radio station NDR Radio 3. Details pertaining to the broadcast can
be found here, on the NDR Radio web site
(see also our August 24 news item).
We have just received the November programme of the
Institut International Andreï Tarkovski. We provide a rough English translation
below [Original French, PDF].
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November 9, 2002
Filmmaker David Tausik was kind enough to share
with us the following anecdote.
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November 9, 2002
Nick Wrigley, curator of one of our favorite web sites, ozuyasujiro.com,
emailed us his first impressions of the newly released Artificial Eye DVD of The Sacrifice. This is great news, folks.
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November 9, 2002
Kimitoshi Sato of Japan has for the last few weeks
been sending us brief updates from the
Tokyo Tarkovsky Festival
(see September 30 news item). Your news editor has been extremely busy lately, bouncing across North America,
but here at last are some of Kimitoshi's impressions (posted here with his permission).
Sun, 3 Nov 2002 08:15:33 EST -- Today we went to the Image Forum
Theatre to view Stalker around half past two.
A little past three, there were people in a line
waiting for the next show. The theatre was full packed, with some
people standing behind. The print was not quite new, but I did enjoy
it...
Mon, 4 Nov 2002 21:38:00 EST -- We enjoyed the Killers and The
Steamroller very much. The Theatre was full, and so was the last
show, there was actually a long lineup from downstairs to upstairs.
Killers was a good print. I did not find a dramatic tension as found
in a Hollywood movie, but a "dense" warm field generated by the
interaction between the characters.
Kimitoshi |
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October 30, 2002
Understandably, people are getting increasingly confused over the myriad
of different DVD versions that are currently available (most of which have serious defects).
To help you wade through all the information and misinformation, here is a very preliminary
Draft #1 of our DVD round-up. Corrections/additions are requested!
Andrei Rublov: The Criterion disk (R1) contains the original
soundtrack, the RusCiCo disk (all regions, released in R2 by AE) has
the 5.1 remixed soundtrack only. Direct comparison of RusCiCo vs.
Criterion is impossible as they are different edits entirely:
Criterion's is the 205 minute "Scorsese" version, RusCiCo's is the 185
min version. PAL speedup on all DVDs except for Criterion's. The
Aspect Ratio of the RusCiCo transfer is 2.21:1, horizontally squeezed
down from the correct SovScope (2.35:1) aspect ratio. Anamorphic
transfer. The Aspect Ratio of the Criterion transfer is 2.49:1,
cropped on all sides. Non anamorphic transfer.
Solaris: Criterion's (not yet officially released) contains the
original soundtrack. The RusCiCo/AE disk contains a 5.1 remix only.
RusCiCo/AE disk suffers from PAL speedup. Both RusCiCo and Criterion
are anamorphic transfers. They are different edits [stay tuned for
details].
Mirror: AE is re-releasing the DVD w/the original mono track in
mid-November, according to AE. PAL speedup on all DVD versions except
the US Kino on Video (R1, NTSC) disk. Audio/video quality of Kino
release far below that of AE/RusCiCo.
Stalker: The latest RusCiCo version (carried by AE in R2, Image
Entertainment in R1) features the mono soundtrack, but does
unfortunately have missing gunshots in the scene where the three men
are just about to depart on the railcar. Unfortunately, PAL speedup
on all DVD versions.
Nostalghia: Released in R1 by Fox Lorber (now Wellspring Films) using
a decent 1.66:1 non-anamorphic transfer; identical master to that used
by Criterion on their Laserdisc. To be released in an anamorphic
transfer by Pioneer in Japan (R2/NTSC) in November.
The Sacrifice: The new AE DVD being released this week. PAL speedup
expected. Also released in R1/NTSC by Kino on Video in an
unacceptable, flawed transfer. A different, better transfer [TBC] was
used for the recent Japan R2/NTSC release.
Relevant Links, for further study:
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October 28, 2002
The following letter from one of our readers in Paris provides us
with an update on the recent retrospective event Intégrale Tarkovski at
Centre Georges Pompidou.
The following two photographs were taken during the event by our Paris correspondent Michael Lellouche, working under far from ideal shooting conditions. Left: Andrei Andreievich surrounded by Vadim Yusov and Charles H. de Brantes (speaking). Right: Vadim Yusov and interpreter.
Photos ©2002 Nostalghia.com/Michael Lellouche All rights reserved. |
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October 24, 2002
We have received some more information on the
upcoming Tarkovsky Conference at Athens, Greece: [ Announcement ]. Note that the Symposium will include a photographic exhibition of the director's life, as well as an exhibition of designs, posters and costumes of his films. A movie theatre in Athens will be screening Tarkovsky's movies.
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October 22, 2002
The Tarkovski Institute of Moscow, the Byzantine Museum of Athens and
the Society for International Cultural Relations are organizing an international conference entitled Andrei Tarkovski: Man, Nature and God. The conference venue is the Byzantine
Museum of Athens, and it will take place between 6-8 December 2002 [Call for Papers ].
The proceedings of the conference will be published.
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October 19, 2002
We have received a letter from a friend in Paris, providing
us with an overview of today's round-table conference at the Centre Pompidou:
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October 18, 2002
A few weeks ago, we asked Artificial Eye for a statement in regards to their defective Mirror disk,
referring them to our August 26 news item. Their response just arrived at the Nostalghia.com newsdesk.
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October 15, 2002
We have just received word that the version of Stalker released by
RusCiCo R1 affiliate Image Entertainment does indeed contain the authentic mono
soundtrack, in addition to the 5.1 remix. This was confirmed by our frequent visitor (and
www.chiafilm.com webmaster) Doug Cummings, who received his copy of the DVD in the mail today.
Case closed.
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October 14, 2002
The Nuart Theatre, West Los Angeles, will be screening a new 35 mm
print of Solaris in a one-week engagement from Friday, November 22 to Thursday, November 28
[ theatre website ].
Sokurov's Russian Ark will be screened in January. Many thanks to Doug Cummings for the heads-up.
Nuart Theatre announces this as being a screening of Solaris: The Complete Uncut Version.
We are not yet positive on what exactly this implies, as the total running time is not specified. In addition
to the "standard" 166 minute version of Solaris, a butchered 144 minute version has
been circulated in the past. Some thus call the 166 minute version the complete uncut version.
(Note that this version becomes compressed to 159 minutes on DVD if a PAL master is used,
as in the case of RusCiCo DVDs; this 4% speedup is simply due to the discrepancy between the
film's 24 fps and PAL's 25 fps).
But, as many of our readers are well aware of, there is a good working relationship between
Gosfilmofond and the Pacific Film Archive in Berkeley
as well as the UCLA Film and TV Archive, so it is more than possible that Nuart has gained access
to a print of the rarely seen, longer "1st Edition" of Solaris that is listed in Gosfilmofond's database.
Finally, note that Criterion's upcoming Solaris DVD is listed as being 169 minutes. In our upcoming
Criterion interview (see October 5 news item) we hope to present you with more details on this longer
version.
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October 8, 2002
As the Institut International Andreï Tarkovski indicated to us earlier
this summer (see July 8 news item), the Tarkovsky 70th Anniversary retrospective is indeed
coming to Canada. The Cinematheque Ontario has just announced The Poetry of Apocalypse: The
Films of Andrei Tarkovsky for this fall. More information may be found at the website of the
Toronto International Film Festival. Films to be screened include The Steamroller and the Violin
[our discussion] and Tempo di viaggio
[our screenshots].
We just received from Paris the complete programme for the
event Intégrale Tarkovski, which will be taking place
at the Centre Pompidou, Paris, October 9 - 27, 2002: [ Official Programme ]
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October 7, 2002
Further to our September 17/18 news items on the recently released Mirror (RusCiCo)
R1 DVD: RBCmp3.com has finally received the disks from Moscow, they have checked them out for us, and
just wrote to confirm that the version they currently carry does indeed have the 5.1 remix audio track
only. I.e., this is not yet the re-issue (which will include the authentic audio track). Just for the
record.
Nostalghia
will be released on DVD in Japan (R2/NTSC)
by Pioneer LDC (www.pldc.co.jp), on November 22, 2002.
Good news indeed for our Japanese readers, and
good news also for those of our readers who own a multi-region DVD
player and who do not yet own an anamorphically enhanced
version of Nostalghia...
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October 5, 2002
The always helpful and informative people over at Criterion has been kind enough to
agree to an email interview with Nostalghia.com on various aspects of their Solaris production
and upcoming Tarkovsky projects in general yes, there appears to be yet another, still not
officially announced Tarkovsky title coming down the pipe (stay tuned...!). We have been informed
that answers to our interview questions will be forthcoming once the local stress level at Criterion goes down a notch:
newly arrived Solaris DVD-Rs are currently under review (they are said to look rather spectacular), and
titles like Contempt, Monterey Pop, Down by Law and a certain other Godard movie (that we
had to promise to not reveal yet,... stay tuned!) are keeping the Criterion crew in high gear.
In the meantime, have a look at our Mark Rance mini-interview.
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October 2, 2002
A new book on the topic of the cinema of Tarkovsky is not an everyday occurrence, so
we are always more than happy to spread the news when such events take place.
We just received a nice letter from Mr. Hironobu Baba of Japan, the man who brought us
what is perhaps one of the most impressive Tarkovsky books ever, a book we featured on
Nostalghia.com last year, the Book of Andrei Tarkovskij's Mirror.
This time, Mr. Baba writes to inform us about a new book on Tarkovsky that he has recently published in Japan:
As pointed out by many of our readers, the RusCiCo website is now finally
listing Stalker twice: (a) the version of the DVD with the mono soundtrack,
and (b) the version with only the unfortunate 5.1 remix. If they stick to this
approach, it may alleviate some of the confusion that we are bound to see
with the re-release of Mirror later this month.
Don't forget to check out the latest addition to our slowly evolving
Sacrifice Special Section...: The House.
This should be of interest to some of our readers: During the Chicago International Film Festival,
which runs October 4th through 18th, there will be a screening of Sokurov's Russian Ark (October 6th).
Thanks to Gregory Runfeldt for the heads-up. Russian Ark is shot in one single
96-minute take, on high definition video. It took 7 months to set up for the shoot.
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October 1, 2002
Today is the closing date for our 1st Annual Giveaway competition, announced on
August 1st, Nostalghia.com's 1st Anniversary. Three winners were picked in a random draw performed this afternoon. And the winners
are...
Your Webmasters
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September 30, 2002
The official website of the upcoming Andrei Tarkovsky Cinema Festival
in Tokyo is located here, at the Image Forum's
site. A quick site tour for the benefit of Nostalghia.com's English-speaking visitors, courtesy of Kimitoshi Sato:
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September 29, 2002
We have a fairly large number of readers in Japan.
Nostalghia.com collaborator Kimitoshi Sato reports that there is a Tarkovsky retrospective currently being
organized in Tokyo. The Andrei Tarkovsky Cinema Festival in commemoration of Tarkovsky's 70th
anniversary is taking place from late October through November (42 days) at the
Theatre Image Forum, Tokyo. The following features will be screened.
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September 28, 2002
The upcoming Tarkovsky feature on ARTE TV (see September 26 news item)
will be part of their regular short film magazine, Kurz-Schluss or Court-Circuit.
In the issue to be shown on 1 October 2002, 0105 CEST they will do a feature
on Tarkovsky's early work, including a portrait of Tarkovsky at the
Moscow Film Academy. They will also screen The Steamroller and the
Violin. All this according to the www.arte-tv.com web site
[ French |
German ].
Peter Klanowski contributed this update.
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September 27, 2002
Upcoming Tarkovsky screenings on Turner Classic Movies (TCM):
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September 26, 2002
European culture channel ARTE TV
will be screening a "to be announced" Tarkovsky documentary or Tarkovsky short-film
on Tuesday 1/10/02, 01.05 am CET. Keep an eye on the ARTE website for the details, to be
announced next week. Thanks to Pascal Vandelanoitte for notifying us.
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September 25, 2002
Further to our August 10 news item, Image Entertainment has made the following
statement regarding the aspect ratio of their upcoming Stalker (RusCiCo) DVD:
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September 21, 2002
Nostalghia.com is both proud and honored to present to our visitors
a 2.2 MB mp3 audio track, Shepherdess' Call at Dawn.
This is Track 6 of the kulning record described in detail on our
Soundtracks' page, one of several tracks on this record
used by Andrei in The Sacrifice. May its inclusion here serve to reawaken the World to if nothing else this amazing ancient musical heritage
preserved for us by the incomparable Swedes. As usual, our site is best accessed by ADSL or Cable Modem.
Some other recent additions to the site:
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September 19, 2002
It has been confirmed that the R2 Sacrifice DVD mentioned in our September 10 news column
is indeed an Artificial Eye release [AE Catalogue].
At least one online retailer lists it as being a two-disk set.
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September 18, 2002
Further to yesterday's news item, we have been informed by RBCmp3.com that
"We have the updated version without mono soundtrack." We interpret this to mean that the
DVD has the same audio problems as were found on the
Artificial Eye Mirror DVD.
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September 17, 2002
The NTSC version of RusCiCo's
Mirror DVD (R0) has been announced by
RBCmp3.com.
And, as usual, we have no clue whatsoever whether this is the version with the Mono soundtrack (the re-issue),
or the version without the director approved soundtrack (the original issue); see August 26 news item.
We have asked RBCmp3.com for a clarification, and will bring you the details as they emerge. (Note that RusCiCo's
own website still lists the status of Mirror as "coming soon").
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September 16, 2002
The programme for the Paris Intégrale Tarkovski
event can be found on the web site of the Pompidou Center (click on événements/cinéma/octobre).
Institut International Andreï Tarkovski tells us that, in addition to the
listed events, there will a symposium on October 19 at 2.30 pm on the topic of
The Art and Vision of Tarkovski. Also to be added is a theater programme
based on the Diaries, at the Pompidou Center on October 25-27 at 8.30 pm, called Visa Tarkovski.
The entire oeuvre of Andrei Tarkovsky is being broadcast, starting on Wednesdays in September,
by Canal+ Satellite France (Astra 19.2 East, Mediaguard encryption), into all of Europe and the
Mediterranean.
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September 14, 2002
Chiaroscuro,
Doug Cummings' always very informative web site, has caught our attention with
a note about the Tarkovsky/Paradjanov special offer
at Kino on Video.
Their DVD and VHS (NTSC) editions of films by (and about) Tarkovsky and Paradjanov
are being offered at 30% savings until 6 October.
The Lincoln Center New York Tarkovsky Retrospective has started.
View their schedule here.
This is a travelling retrospective of Tarkovsky prints (mostly from
Kino's film distribution wing) and will be making the art-house rounds this
fall, beginning now with the Film Society of Lincoln Center in New York.
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September 11, 2002
We are finally in a position to present you with the programme for
the upcoming event Intégrale Tarkovski, which will be taking place
at the Centre Pompidou, Paris, October 9 - 27, 2002. It is all rather
impressive, actually:
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September 10, 2002
Some sundry news items...
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August 31, 2002
We just received from Steffen Bieker of Germany this
poster highlighting some problems with the video portion of the recently released Artificial Eye (RusCiCo) Ivan's Childhood DVD.
The file is rather large; as with so much else on this site, an ADSL or cable modem is a distinct advantage.
The Facets' web site
lists October 15 as the release date for the Image Entertainment Stalker DVD (RusCiCo) in Region 1.
Many online retailers are now accepting pre-orders. Some of them are seen to carry the title at up to 30% off MSRP, so do shop around!
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August 29, 2002
Good news from England:
The newly arrived R2 DVD Ivan's Childhood from Artificial Eye
[front | back] features the original Tarkovsky (mono) soundtrack
in addition to the RusCiCo 5.1 remix. Preliminary impressions from our friend
in the U.K. indicate that the mono sounds simply gorgeous, and that the Dolby Digital 5.1 sounds synthetic,
artificial, and is mixed so that everything sounds equally loud, i.e., lacking in perspective.
With Stalker, Mirror (late October) and now Ivan's containing authentic
soundtracks, the only RusCiCo disks to still lack audio are Andrei Rublov and Solaris.
We sincerely hope that RusCiCo will choose to reissue these, with the mono track option included.
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August 26, 2002
RusCiCo informs Nostalghia.com that, after having studied our
Mirror remarks, they have
decided to include the original sound track on all future Tarkovsky DVD releases.
Mirror is now scheduled for a re-release in late October, with the original mono sound track included
on the DVD as an option. We have received a polite
letter from Ramis Gainulin, Art Director with the
Russian Cinema Council, wherein he explains the matter as seen from RusCiCo's side.
This just in: Criterion
confirms the following Special Features on their upcoming Solaris DVD (emphasis is ours):
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August 24, 2002
As many of you may be aware of, Andrei Tarkovsky worked at the All Soviet Radio Station
from 1964 to 1965. During this period he directed a radio drama, Turnabout, based on a Faulkner story
dealing with the war scene (first published on March 5, 1932 in the Saturday Evening Post as Turn About).
The drama was not aired at the timeit was banned by he Authorities. However, it was
suddenly premiered on September 26, 1987 in Russia, and in 1990 in Germany, and later on in Britain as
well as Sweden.
Those of you who missed these broadcasts will have yet another chance on November 13, when the drama is aired
(presumably also via the Internet) by German radio station NDR Radio 3.
Details pertaining to the broadcast can be found here, on the NDR Radio web site.
We know for a fact that many of our readers appreciate Tarkovsky's early collaboration with Ovtschinnikovthey will be pleased
to find out that Ovtschinnikov provided the music also for this 1965 radio production.
We remind our readers of our August 1 competition (see August 1 news item).
The odds of winning are still astoundingespecially since we just decided to also give away
2nd and 3rd prizes: a copy of the "limited edition CD-R"
of the original kulning music heard in The Sacrifice... as described
on our soundtrack page. So keep
those postcards coming!
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August 21, 2002
Our New York correspondent Mai Komoriya reports that
the Film Forum in Manhattan will be showing Andrei Rublov on October 1117,
and Solaris on October 1824. More information may be found at the
Film Forum.
Some details on the upcoming Ivan's Childhood DVD (RusCiCo)
from Artificial Eye (R2) have emerged. Extras on the disk include
interviews with actor E. Zharikov, director of photography Vadim Yusov, and composer Vyacheslav Ovchinnikov.
There will also be two featurettes, called Children Of War and Memory.
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August 17, 2002
We
asked Gábor Böszörményi, webmaster of a new Hungarian web site
devoted to Tarkovsky, to tell us about the state of things in Hungary, and to briefly
introduce his website.
Not only books written by Tarkovsky are published in the Central-European
country, but an utterly complex analysis of his oeuvre is also available.
The Hungarian authors (Kovács András Bálint and Szilágyi
Ákos) started
writing their book entitled TarkovskyThe Stalker of Russian Film in the
beginning of the 1980s, the final version reached the bookstores about 5 years
ago. They give multiangle studies of the director's films, while a coherent
view is also drawn of them. The 300-page book has been translated into quite a
few languages; it's known world-wide.
Although Tarkovsky's films are played in the cinemas of Budapest and books
about his life and works are published, people living in the countryside
cannot easily get to know the director's films. The Hungarian television
channels screen his films very rarely, and none of his movies can be bought
on DVD. We can only hope that the hundred-times-viewed VHS tapes will be
replaced in a few years with the new, digital technology.
On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the director's birth,
a Hungarian web site was launched at the address
tarkovszkij.hu.
The goal of the site is to publish articles about Tarkovsky and his films, to collect formerly
written analysis of his work and to inform the Hungarian audience about
relevant news and events. The editors of the site hope they can play a
significant role in bringing Tarkovsky's films closer to the public.
Gábor
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August 14, 2002
Kino on Video, who has already released RusCiCo titles such as
Come and See, Moscow Doesn't Believe in Tears, and Tchaikovsky,
states that they currently have no plans to carry RusCiCo's Mirror DVD.
Kino on Video does hold the right to this title in North America, and has already released
a different transfer of the movie on DVD
(see our Kino vs. RusCiCo comparison).
Again, there are no plans for a Mirror re-release from Kino.
Watch for our upcoming interview with DVD producer Mark Rance,
who spearheaded Criterion's Andrei Rublov and Nostalghia laserdisk projects.
Mr. Rance was also responsible for New Line DVDs Magnolia and Seven, as well
as the recent Twin Peaks First Season Special Edition DVD set from Artisan...
Our Czech readers should have a look at the recently added review of Artificial Eye's Mirror release,
here on the Zóna web site.
Further to our August 10 news entry on the intended aspect ratio of the
first and second version of Stalker, for our more technically inclined readers (optional reading):
In Johnson and Petrie, The Films of Andrei Tarkovsky: A Visual Fugue, 1994, p. 137, we find
the following: "Filip Yermash [On byl khudozhnik (He was an artist), Sovetskaya Kultura,
September 12, 1989] records that the film was included in the studio plan for 1977
for 650.000 rubles [i.e., about US$2.600.000 as per official
exchange rate -Nostalghia.com], at 2700 meters, in a "wide format" (the Russian version
of Cinemascope [Johnson and Petrie are here mistaken -Nostalghia.com]), but that
the director soon changed to the regular format [i.e., Obychny Format or Academy
Ratio -Nostalghia.com]." This does suggest that the film was already planned to be shot
in the UFC process, otherwise it cannot be explained why the director changed the final film
format so easily from 70 mm [Alex Asp, personal communication]. Note again that the mentioned UFC aspect ratio of
approximately 1.58:1 is the internal aspect ratio of the camera negative, which
has nothing to do with the final film format or the intended composition.
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August 10, 2002
In our August 6 news flash, we briefly commented on the fact that Image Entertainment's
web site states that their upcoming RusCiCo Stalker DVD has an aspect
ratio of 2.35:1. We quickly dismissed this as a mere factual error in the Image Entertainment
database. This is almost certainly the correct explanation, but Nostalghia.com long-time advisor Alex Asp,
founder and CEO of DVD production company Solaris Digital Ltd., Tel-Aviv, sheds some more light on the issue of Stalker aspect ratios for us:
However, around the time Stalker went into production Soviet film studios ceased
to use 70 mm cameras and the resulting negatives. Instead, films were shot in
an Anamorphic Widescreen process on 35 mm negatives (SovScope), and prints
for the initial release were then blown up to 70 mm and shown in theaters. So,
for example, Kurosawa's Dersu Uzala, Konchalovsky's Siberiade, Danelia's
Mimino and others were released in 70 mm, but without the 6-channel stereo remix
of a genuine 70 mm production. And thus the magnetic tracks of those
prints contained only the original mono mix. What a waste of technology.
In the early 1970's a new system came into being. It was called Universalny Format
Cadra (Universal Frame Format), and it is basically what is known today as
the Super 35 (Spherical) process, in which all possible negative space between
perforations is used for the filming, resulting in an aperture size of about
19 by 30 mm, or an aspect ratio of approximately 1.58:1. This picture was composed
and cropped with regard to the final print, from the picture's top. Thus,
the desired release prints could be made with aspect ratios of 1.37:1 for
16 or 35 mm prints, 1.33:1 for TV releases, 2.35:1 for 35mm anamorphic
releases, 1.66:1 to 1.85:1 for spherical widescreen releases, or 2.2:1 for 70
mm releases. This results in the slightly paradoxical situation in which the
1.37:1 crop would actually include more picture information than its widescreen
counterpart.
The second version of Stalker was shot using this process. Andrei was
notoriously known as a director who despised anamorphic formats, which were
imposed on him by the studio on Andrei Rublov and Solaris. His preferred
format was 1.37:1. Needless to say, his widescreen compositions are among the
best in world cinema, but that is besides the point.
The point is, however, that an acceptable widescreen picture up to 2.35:1
could indeed be extracted from the original negative of Stalker. Of course Andrei
never endorsed this, and the picture as we know it was released in the 1.37:1 aspect ratio.
Note that under no circumstances should we accept Stalker in
any other aspect ratio than its original 1.37:1, no matter what technology
may allow RusCiCo (and others) to do.
Incidentally, it is quite possible (albeit money-consuming)
to create a beautiful 1.78:1 (16:9) video transfer for the DVD release of Stalker
that will certainly please the owners of widescreen (16:9) displays and televisions, as
it would utilize fully the space of widescreen display with no black mattes.
It would have surely pleased me as a DVD producer from a technological point of view,
if only it hadn't been Andrei's masterpiece; such a transfer from the original
negative of Stalker would result in more than originally intended visual
information on the sides, and slight bottom croppingessentially ruining
his painstakingly created compositions.
Here at Nostalghia.com, we can't help but think that if, say, Criterion should ever pick
up this title, a 1.78:1 version would provide a truly excellent supplement in a
multi-disk set, along with the first version of the film that was damaged in the lab.
Portions of the first version (if not the whole thing) were apparently saved and are quite
watchablethe damage supposedly consists mostly of a strong green tint.
In a news item yesterday, we erroneously stated that the Image Entertainment
distributed version of the RusCiCo Stalker disk is a third
version, as far as the audio mix is concerned. It is, in actual fact,
the fourth version, as the 5.1 mix on the Artificial Eye
Stalker is a tiny bit different than the 5.1 mix of the original NTSC
RusCiCo disk. Recall that the latter disk had no Beethoven's 9th at the end.
In the Artificial Eye release, presumably due to popular demand, Beethoven's 9th
is back, with a vengeance: it is mixed in obnoxiously loud.
Which is the exact opposite of what Tarkovsky had intended. Just for the record.
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August 9, 2002
According to email correspondence from
both RusCiCo and Image Entertainment, the upcoming Region 1 Stalker DVD due
to hit the streets on October 15th will indeed contain the original Russian mono
track in addition to a Dolby Digital 5.1 remixed track. Good news indeed!
In addition, RusCiCo states that the Dolby Digital 5.1 soundtrack is no longer altered, i.e., the
music score has been changed back to the original one, music cues are no longer changed/added.
It thus appears that we here have a third version of this RusCiCo product...
Many thanks to Kevin Kelleher for providing us with this update.
The British Film Institute's Sight and Sound magazine today published its
Top Ten Poll 2002 online. It should be of
interest to some of our readers.
On a different note: we just added a Bach audio sample (small sample suitable for low bandwidth
internet connections, and large sample for high bandwidth internet connections) to our
RusCiCo/Artificial Eye Mirror DVD review.
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August 8, 2002
The New York Lincoln Center's Walter Reade Theater is presenting a retrospective
called Tarkovsky at 70, in which they will be hosting multiple showings of all
of his 8 films (including The Steamroller and the Violin) as well as two
documentaries, during the period September 13 to 27. More info can be found
here. (Many thanks
to Mai Komoriya in NY for the heads-up. We do depend heavily on tips from our alert readers to
keep our News' section interesting and up-to-date.)
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August 6, 2002
Our examination of some of the technical aspects of
the just-released RusCiCo Mirror DVD can be found
here.
In other news, Artificial Eye's Region 2 Ivan's Childhood DVD
(RusCiCo) release has been pushed back to August 27, 2002.
IMAGE Entertainment's web site states that their Stalker DVD (RusCiCo) will have an aspect ratio
of 1:2.35. We have received email from concerned readers who are fearful that RusCiCo may have horizontally
stretched the movie from its original 1:1.37 aspect ratio all the way up to 1:2.35. RusCiCo did indeed distort
their Andrei Rublov disk
horizontally (from SovScope 1:2.35, down to 1:2.21), but whatever else may be wrong with the video portion
of this Stalker disk (see earlier news items), we have reason to believe that this time it is simply
a case of IMAGE's web site being in error.
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August 5, 2002
RusCiCo's Stalker DVD is set to be distributed
in North America (R1/NTSC) exclusively by IMAGE Entertainment.
The release date is October 15, 2002, and the price tag is USD 49.95.
Alarmingly, the IMAGE web site states that the disk has the 5.1 (i.e., the remixed) soundtrack.
We have not yet been able to verify whether or not the DVD will include the original, director-approved,
mono soundtrack as well. See our April 24 (and, optionally, May 1) news
item for a quick rundown of some of the numerous problems associated with this RusCiCo release which IMAGE has
now apparently picked up.
Further, stay tuned for a fairly in-depth review of the new RusCiCo Mirror DVD [cover scan], the latest Tarkovsky release to
fall victim to The RusCiCo Surround Treatment. The disk is currently carried by Artificial Eye in Region 2 [cover scan], and
our review is based on the Artificial Eye release.
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August 1, 2002
It is presumably high time that we give something away to our loyal visitors.
This first in a series of annual giveaways centers around a beautiful 20-page English-language
The Sacrifice booklet released by the Swedish Film Institute on the occasion of the May 9, 1986 Stockholm
and May 14, 1986 Paris premiere of the film. It contains color photographs, and a number of
highly illuminating articles. These booklets tend to go for a high price on eBay,
but a copy can be yours for free. All you need to do is write a letter, or a postcard, and send it to
us at the address at the bottom of the Nostalghia.com front page (yes, you need to lick a stamp -
email not accepted). There will be a random draw on October 1st 2002, and the lucky winner will
promptly receive her/his booklet by first-class mail. Please specify your email address in your letter/postcard. The
competition is open to participants from around the globe, as well as from any off-world colonies. We accept
entries in the following languages: Japanese, Russian, German, French, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Finnish,
Polish, Czech, as well as English.
On your way out, don't forget to drop by our The Sacrifice Special Section.
It is still very much under construction - so mind your step!
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July 25, 2002
The good people over at DVD Journal
recently posted the following note from one of their readers, a Mr. Nick Nguyen,
Conservator with the Film Preservation Unit of the National Archives of Canada:
"I attended a Film Studies conference in Toronto at the end of May and I ran into Graham Petrie,
a professor of Drama and English at McMaster University. Petrie had just flown in from
New York where he had finished recording his feature-length audio commentary for the Criterion edition
of Solaris. [...]"
So, the plot thickens. For other (confirmed) Criterion Solaris DVD extras, see July 19 and
June 25 news items below.
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July 19, 2002
We just received some news from Criterion that
we thought our readers might find interesting. The upcoming Criterion Collection Solaris DVD
will contain some rather intriguing extras (in addition to the interviews already mentioned in our June 25 newsflash):
namely, some of the deleted scenes from an early cut of the movie. There is an opening text, a sequence in the mirror room,
as well as a couple of extra conversations. The scene in the mirror room is said to be particularly visually
stunning. We here at Nostalghia.com were not aware of the fact that the mirror room scenes had survived,
so this is spectacular news indeed! On very short notice, Nick Wrigley dug up this
image scan for us - Andrei in the mirror room.
In other news, George Clooney's secretary just called Nostalghia.com. George is looking for an original
Russian Solaris movie poster. Can any of our readers help George out? At least we
can say this: he has good (and expensive) taste.
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July 8, 2002
A few minor news items...
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July 3, 2002
Seeing as we get more visitors to Nostalghia.com from Europe than
from North America and Antarctica combined, we decided to strengthen
our ties with Europe somewhat. We have therefore established contact with the
eminent Czech website Nostalghia.cz.
Their webmaster, Petr Gajdošík, sent us a brief update
on what has been happening in the Czech Republic:
On Tarkovsky related activities in various media:
In June 2002, an Andrei Tarkovsky retrospective was held in the Prague movie theater Ponrepo.
On July 1st, Czech TV broadcast Chris Marker's One Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich.
This actually constituted a second re-run of the feature.
On the topic of Tarkovsky DVDs available in Europe:
There are Czech-language reviews of several Region 1 and 2 Tarkovsky DVD releases
on the website Zóna (named after the "Zone" in Stalker):
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June 26, 2002
We took a closer look at the Steamroller and the Violin DVD released this
month by Facets Video, Chicago. Please proceed to our review of the DVD and our discussion of the movie.
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June 25, 2002
We have been informed by Criterion
that their edition of Ivan's Childhood, originally slated
for release this fall, has been delayed due to trouble obtaining
the proper film elements. They are still evaluating the situation, but are
hopeful for a release some time next year.
Criterion also tells us that work on the upcoming Criterion Edition of Solaris
is coming along quite well. They have conducted interviews with four major personalities:
Natalia Bondarchuk, Mikhail Romadin, Eduard Artemyev and Vadim Yusov,
all of which, we are told, turned out to be very enlightening interviews.
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June 19, 2002
There was a reference to Andrei Tarkovsky recently on British television.
Film producer Lord David Puttnam presented a BBC FOUR (UK TV) lecture
on the state of the film industry last week where he prominently
quoted Tarkovsky from Sculpting in Time. Puttnam expressed
deep dissatisfaction with the current state of the film industry.
After reading two paragraphs from Sculpting in Time
(reproduced below), he stated that Andrei's observations are the only
way he could see out of the current malaise. Echoing Tarkovsky, he
stressed that young filmmakers must examine their own personal
responsibility for the current state of film - and the images they put
out - if things are to change for the better.
"Our world has seen such a disruption of all that should bind the
individual to society that it has become supremely important to
restore man's participation in his own future. This requires that man
should go back to believing in his soul and in its suffering, and link
his own actions with his conscience. He has to accept that his
conscience will never be at rest as long as what he does is at
variance with what he believes; and recognize this through the pain of
his soul as it demands he acknowledge his responsibility and his
fault. This precludes self-justification through convenient and easy
formulae about the fatal influence of other people - never of
ourselves - upon what is happening. I am convinced that any attempt
to restore harmony in the world can only rest on the renewal of
personal responsibility." Andrei Tarkovsky: Sculpting in Time, page 235. |
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June 13, 2002
Eugene Borzov in Russia has kindly supplied
us with photographs of the new monument to Andrei Tarkovsky in the center of the
capital. This bronze monument was unveiled on April 4, 2002 with the help of the
Andrei Tarkovsky Foundation (P. Volkova). Alexander Burganov (the artist) has
been Andrei Tarkovsky's friend since the time they were both students. This is his
personal tribute to his friend.
For those who would like to see the monument in Moscow, here are some guidelines.
Address: Moscow center (near Old Arbat Street), Bolshoi Afanasievsky
perulok, 15. Metro "Arbatskaya" (about 10-15 minutes' walk). The monument
stands in front of the Burganov House Museum - not inside the Museum's
territory - and is hence accessible 24 hours per day, 7 days a week.
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June 12, 2002
Institut International Andreï Tarkovski, Paris, France,
informs us in recent correspondence that they are presently hard at work preparing
the upcoming event Intégrale Tarkovski, which will be taking place
at the Centre Pompidou, Paris, October 9 - 27, 2002.
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June 11, 2002
Sundry news items...
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June 7, 2002
Major Andrei Tarkovsky anniversary activities are planned outside Russia. Festivals
are scheduled to take place in Paris in October, and in the U.S. and Canada in November. No further
details yet.
Ingmar Bergman recently mentioned Tarkovsky - see the piece A Fax from Ingmar,
courtesy of RottenTomatoes.
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June 4, 2002
Good news for the Ladies and Gentlemen of DVD Region-2. Upcoming DVD releases
(PAL, R2) from Fox Video subsidiary Artificial Eye, U.K.:
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June 3, 2002
Our readers in Japan will be interested in knowing that NHK BS1
airs all of Eisenstein's films, and some Tarkovsky movies this month.
Check your local NHK listings.
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May 18, 2002
Correspondent Yevgeny Borzov in Russia files the following report on the ongoing
celebrations in Russia of the 70th anniversary of Tarkovsky's birth. It has been slightly edited
by Nostalghia.com.
Ivanovo, May 17/2002
I [recently] visited a very interesting exhibition devoted to Tarkovsky in the
Moscow Cinema Museum.
The exhibition opened on April 9 2002, and is organized by the
Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation, the Cultural Foundation of
Russia, the Tarkovsky Foundation in Moscow, the Italian embassy in Russia,
and The Swedish Film Institute.
There are about 200 photos and pictures of the Master and his colleagues
and friends, quite a number of them are pretty unique, ones which I have never
seen before. There are also Russian and foreign posters of all his films,
abstracts from his diaries in Russian, and the copies of the original
scenario script (first 3 pages) for Andrey Rublov, written by Andrei
Tarkovsky and Andrey Konchalovsky in 1965.
I was surprised to see the portrait of Yuly Fait, made by Tarkovsky himself. But
the most intriguing and amazing were the copies of secret documents by the
Central Committee of the CPSU, concerning the release of Andrey Rublov
and the notorious campaign against the Tarkovsky family and obstructive
actions to prevent its reunion.
Visitors are welcomed to see some of Tarkovsky's films on video tape, including Tempo
di viaggio and Andrey Jr.'s documentary Vospominaniye.
Among those who contributed to the exhibition were Marina Tarkovskaya,
Andrey Tarkovsky Jr., Arseny Tarkovsky, Irma Raush, Marianna Chugunova,
Paola Volkova, Yuly Fait and many others (more than 20 personal contributions).
For those who happen to be in Moscow this summer, it [should not be missed].
The exhibition is open daily (15:00 - 20:30) until late October.
Please see the booklet available at the exhibition in the attachment.
From this folder I realized, that a new film
about Tarkovsky was premiered at
his memorial celebration on April 5, 2002 at the Central House of Cinema.
The film, "Islands. Andrei Tarkovsky," is by Vitaly Troyanovsky (see attachment 5). [...]
- Eugene
Moscow Cinema Museum A.T. exhibition booklet pg 1 |
pg 2 |
pg 3 |
pg 4 |
pg 5 |
pg 6
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May 10, 2002
Our friends in France report that
there is a complete Tarkovsky retrospective coming in September to the Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris.
Some recent noteworthy site updates:
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May 1, 2002
RusCiCo distributor RBCmp3.com has been kind enough to provide us with this statement
regarding the status of the RusCiCo Stalker DVD. Please read it.
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April 28, 2002
The Russian Cinema Council (RusCiCo) indicates that the new (unmodified) version
of their Stalker DVD (NTSC version) will be shipping "in the middle of May." Once it is confirmed that
the re-release is a fact, it will be reported on this page. So, stay tuned...
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April 26, 2002
The Assistant Director on The Sacrifice, Kerstin Eriksdotter, has graciously permitted
our good friend Lasse Ulander (Sound Engineer on The Sacrifice) to photocopy large portions of her personal
archive of materials related to her and Andrei's work on the movie, including complete shooting scripts
(Swedish,
English
[ pg 4 |
pg 48 ],
and Russian versions).
Lasse has also been talking to Owe Svensson (Senior Sound Mixer on The Sacrifice),
and we hope to bring you audio samples from the Sacrifice editing sessions, as well as the
famous "list" of audio effects that Andrei requisitioned for the movie. Further, Anna Asp
has been very kind to offer us photographs taken during the construction work of the house at Närsholmen.
Stay tuned for an upcoming Sacrifice Special Section this summer, on Nostalghia.com.
We are currently working on resolving the various Copyright issues involved.
(The sample sketch shown here is from Kerstins's archive, one of many that were hastily drawn by Andrei on the set of the movie.
In the conceptual sketch, we see a room with a big cabinet between two windows, and how the light from the windows reflects in the ceiling,
and how the cabinet reflects on the floor. The cupboard and windows are also seen at the
top of this sketch, also from Kerstin's archive.)
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April 24, 2002
Artificial Eye (U.K.) has released the much-anticipated Stalker two-DVD set into the
European (PAL) market. The release is a direct port of the disks released by the Russian Cinema Council (RusCiCo). As reported earlier
(see January 30 and 29 news items below), there were numerous problems associated
with the RusCiCo disks, in the areas of video as well as audio quality. RusCiCo promised to fix some of
these problems (see March 20 news item).
Initial reports from the U.K. indicate that the Artificial Eye release
of Stalker does not repair the various
visual errors of the RusCiCo disc. I.e., the video portion is identical to
that of the original RusCiCo Stalker release.
This unfortunately means that the float/jitter problem is still present,
and the B&W sequences would still be overly contrasty, with no shadow
detail and severely blocked highlights. We originally suspected that the
jitter problem was an artifact of the PAL to NTSC conversion, and that
the Artificial Eye release would thus be jitter-free. This is not the case.
The problem thus appears to be somewhere at the root of the encoding process.
However, when choosing the menu item "Play Film,"
you are now presented with a menu that says "Russian Version 5.1"
and "Original Version (Mono)". You can flip between the two audio tracks
on-the-fly while playing the movie, if you need to convince yourself of
the difference in quality between the director approved soundtrack and
the new 5.1 re-mix. The Original sound track sounds crisp, with
no annoying pops or hiss. Thanks to Nick Wrigley in the U.K. for contributing
to this report.
Gary Tooze of DVD Beaver emailed Nostalghia.com
some early impressions posted on his site by Nick Wrigley:
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April 9, 2002 [revised April 11]
Andrei Tarkovsky's VGIK diploma film, The Steamroller and the Violin,
will be available on DVD in June, from Facets Video
[still | flyer]. The disk
will be in the NTSC format, no region code (playable in all zones), with a 43 minute running time.
It will include a text filmography and a text biography.
A VHS version will also be available, for those who are so inclined.
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April 8, 2002
Our correspondent Yevgeny Borzov files the following report, on the ongoing
celebrations in Russia of the 70th anniversary of Tarkovsky's birth.
Ivanovo, April 8/2002
This weekend we were happy to see The Sacrifice, and the documentary about
its filming, in the prime time hours, on the Kultura Channel. It was the first
time I had seen both with Russian translation (maybe I missed any previous airings),
but these films are certainly shown here not that
often, as compared with the rest of the Tarkovsky's film heritage.
But the most exciting program was on the central TV-Center Channel on
Sunday evening, when Andrey Jr was interviewed by S. Govorukhin in his weekly
program Velikaya Illusiya (The Great Illusion). Andrey spoke about himself
as Film Producer, and Director of the Tarkovsky Center in Moscow. He
mentioned the recent appearance of Tarkovsky's diaries in Italian
[see the December 8 2001 News Item further down on this page. -Ed.],
and his plans to publish Tarkovsky's archives in Russian as well. He did not
specify the timeline for this project, though. He also made it clear that he is
about to start his second documentary about his father, which is to be based
predominantly on his father's diaries and hence to be called Martirolog,
following the original title.
A screening of Mirror on Channel One at about midnight completed the day's TV shows,
but I guess the memorial events may not be over yet. So please let me find
more news for you, as the Tarkovsky anniversary year just only begins.
- Eugene
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April 6, 2002
The following is another update from Yevgeny Borzov in Russia.
It pertains to festivities surrounding the 70th anniversary of Tarkovsky's birth.
Ivanovo, April 6/2002
On April 5th, the focus of Andrei Tarkovsky celebrations shifted to the Cinema House in
Moscow, where many actors, directors, assistants and just hundreds of
Tarkovsky's fans remembered the Master. Memories, reflections, poems were
pronounced by those who worked with him throughout his career, to a
background of live piano and choral music and continuous slide images on a
big screen. Among those present were Andrey Jr., Andrey Vosnesensky, Natalya
Bondarchuk, Alla Demidova, Shavkat Abdusalamov and other celebrities.
The RTR central TV Channel devoted an hour-long program, where Oleg
Yankovsky and Natalya Bondarchuk shared their impressions on Andrei as Director,
when he filmed Mirror, Solaris and Nostalghia. Pity that this very
interesting program was on the air at 1:40 AM.
In a few hours, Regi Andrei Tarkovsky by Michal Leszczylowski and The Sacrifice will air
on the Kultura Channel.
I wish you a good online reception as well!
I will bring you more news on Monday.
- Eugene
See also the news item Russia remembers filmmaker Tarkovsky, carried by the Agence France-Presse. [local backup]
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April 5, 2002
Many readers of this news column will be interested to learn that Tarkovsky's acclaimed
production of Mussorgsky's opera Boris Godunov, first produced at the Royal Opera House Covent Garden in 1984 and
recorded with the Kirov Opera under their conductor Valery Gergiev, will be available as a 2 DVD set in May on the
Philips label. This production has previously only been available on (now out of print) Laserdisks and VHS video tapes.
Thanks to Andrew Dalton for the heads-up. Detailed information on this release may be found
here, on Decca's website.
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April 5, 2002
The following report was filed by our man in Russia, director Yevgeny Borzov.
The report has been slightly edited for brevity, by Nostalghia.com.
Ivanovo, April 5/2002
Yesterday was a very special day here. Mass media included Tarkovsky Anniversary
related items in all main information programs, with the Kultura
on-line shows on top of that. A monument to Andrei Tarkovsky
was opened in Moscow, Andrey Jr held a memorial to his father in the New Opera House, Marina Tarkovskaya remembered his
brother at the Tsvetayev Museum.
However, I missed all these events, as I spent the whole day in Yurievets.
The weather was pretty cold there: wind, snow - no smell of the spring in the
air. But the atmosphere was very warm. The Tarkovsky Museum was packed full,
where the ceremony took place. The keynote speaker was Nikolay Burlyaev, who
shared his memories about Andrei Tarkovsky in the years of their tight cooperation in
filming Ivan's Childhood and Andrei Rublov. His speech was followed by a
presentation of a picture exhibition on Tarkovsky's films and his portraits.
My film closed the official program and was well received by the audience and Mr.
Burlyaev. The papers (both central and
local) printed articles on the Anniversary and are likely to continue the
reports this weekend with the latest account of the ongoing events still
underway.
- Eugene
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April 4, 2002
Today is what would have been Tarkovsky's 70th birthday.
For a brief overview of the life and work of Andrei Tarkovsky, see
this article by Peter Green, reproduced by Nostalghia.com with the permission of Sight and Sound.
We extend our best wishes to Tarkovsky's family.
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March 28, 2002
As many of you may be well aware of, April 4 will mark the 70th anniversary of Tarkovsky's birth.
The CEO of the Andrei Tarkovsky International Foundation, Andrei Tarkovsky Jr., has informed us that
the Foundation is working on the Official Website of Andrei Tarkovsky, which they intend to launch on the Anniversary.
The amount of material in the archives of the Tarkovsky Foundation is enormous, and
the website should be a very interesting and valuable resource. Look for future News updates on Nostalghia.com regarding
the progress and status of the upcoming official website. [Footnote: The Andrei Tarkovsky International Foundation has
offices in Moscow, Paris and Florence, and their mandate is to work on Tarkovsky's heritage, publishing his archives,
restoring films, organizing special-events and retrospectives].
Special events are being held around the globe to celebrate this anniversary.
Our man in Ivanovo Russia, Yevgeny Borzov, director of the documentary feature
Reflected Time (Otrazhennoye Vremya), informs us that
VGIK (Moscow) last week arranged a Tarkovsky Memorial Day, where he
attended a screening of Steamroller and the Violin. The screening was in font
of VGIK students, and was followed by interviews with the audience for a central TV program, due to be aired
on Channel "TV-Center," April 7, 2002, 18:10 local time.
Further, an exhibition of pictures devoted to Andrei is scheduled in Moscow.
[Footnote: VGIK is the acronym for the All-Union State Cinema Institute,
Vsesoyuznyi Gosudarstvennyi Institut Kinematografii, the leading film school in Russia from which
Tarkovsky graduated. Its founders in 1919 included Vladimir Gardin and Lev Kuleshov].
In Ivanovo, the local Council of Culture and Arts is planning a
series of events both in conference auditoriums and cinema halls.
On April 4, 2002 at Yurievets, Andrei Tarkovsky's birthplace, the annual "Tarkovsky Days"
will be held as usual. Several feature films will be presented. N. Burliayev (Boriska in
Andrei Rublov) is expected to attend.
Fortunately, in this age of the Internet, many TV and radio broadcasts may be viewed and
heard live across the Internet. For example, the Russian "Culture" channel has a direct
feed to the Internet, and can be accessed via this link.
Click "Pryamaya translyatsiya" (the first red link on the left) for the live broadcast (RealMedia).
Click the photo of Andrei Tarkovsky on the front page for a list of the cycle of films about Tarkovsky
that is being broadcast.
The broadcast schedule, as posted on the website is, in English translation:
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March 20, 2002
The Russian Cinema Council (RusCiCo) today issued a statement to the
effect that their re-release of Stalker should occur in "late March." Earlier purchased
copies of the defaced version may be exchanged for the new release at the point of purchase.
See January 29 & 30 news items below for the full context of this story.
Here at Nostalghia.com, we are eagerly awaiting the DVD release of the
director-approved version of Stalker. Once it arrives, we shall
provide you with detailed information on whether or not the various problems
associated with the DVD transfer, as reported on earlier, have been adequately addressed
by RusCiCo.
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March 17, 2002
Some quick updates...
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March 7, 2002
IN an interesting turn of events, Nostalghia.com has been granted kind
access to an original script of Stalker.
Once final permissions and approvals have been secured, we plan to post and - over time -
meticulously translate into English the pages of the manuscript,
including, of course, all overstricken portions.
The material would presumably be of interest mainly to film students and historians (as well as some less-educated Tarkovsky geeks, like
Trond and Jan). The script will eventually reside in our
Stalker Special Section.
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February 22, 2002
The Cinematheque Ontario
is arranging an Alexander Sokurov retrospective
in February/March. Sokurov's tribute to Andrei Tarkovsky, Moscow Elegy, is being screened February 23rd.
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February 20, 2002
A rather interesting addition to our Stalker Special Section: sound designer Vladimir Sharun recalls his work with Andrei Tarkovsky in
this article entitled In Stalker Tarkovsky
foretold Chernobyl. The article does, in spite of its somewhat "gossipy" nature, contain some
interesting information. Enjoy! (Note that a heavily abbreviated version of this article was
posted earlier in our Topics' Section).
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February 8, 2002
More screening information:
Bologna Municipal Film Archive in Italy
(Cineteca del Comune di Bologna) presents a Tarkovsky retrospective from 3 to 18 March.
The screening takes place at Cinema Lumière (Via Pietralata 55/a) in Bologna.
Check the Archive's web site for the show times.
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February 7, 2002
Screening information.
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January 30, 2002
We quote RusCiCo's official statement regarding their Stalker DVD here, without any further comments (cf. January 29 news item, for context).
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January 29, 2002
The new Stalker DVD has arrived on our doorstep courtesy
of RBCmp3.com. The
picture quality of this disc is excellent, the film has never
looked this good on video before.
There is one problem though: the publishers
have crossed the boundary between restoration and alteration
when they decided to change the soundtrack. While there is
nothing terribly wrong in principle with a mere stereo remix
(especially if the original soundtrack is included as an
alternate audio) an altered soundtrack is unacceptable.
Here are some examples of the changes made for this edition:
There is also a slight jitter problem visible throughout in which
highlights seem to "float" independently of the rest of the frame.
Most of the time it's not noticeable but it's a defect.
Very interesting interviews in the supplements. They include
snippets of documentaries which we would love to see in their
entirety. How about a separate DVD of Tarkovsky documentaries?
(Hint, hint...) Even if they are silent and/or unedited.
Summing up: a good release that needs a corrected soundtrack
and the jittering artifact to be looked into. Then it will be
a perfect 10!
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January 25, 2002
The Museum of Modern Art (N.Y., U.S.A.), is arranging an Aleksandr Sokurov
retrospective, from February 1 to February 21. They will show no less than 27 of his works, both documentaries
and features. See article by Stuart Klawans in NY Times, January 20, 2002 (also available online).
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January 24, 2002
Some more screening information.
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January 23, 2002
Turner Classic Movies (TCM), U.S.A., is doing a
Stalker re-run on February 8 02:00 AM PST. Check your local listings,
and mark your calendars.
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January 16, 2002
The new Stalker DVD is apparently available
from at least one online retailer: RBCmp3.com.
This is according to RBC's own announcement, whether it means they have the discs
physically ready for shipping we don't really know... They have been a reliable
seller according to our own (limited) experience.
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January 13, 2002
RusCiCo
have announced the release of the long-awaited
Stalker DVD.
The 2-DVD set is expected to hit the shelves in about 2 weeks. According to RusCiCo
the special features include: photographs and filmographies of the cast and crew members;
photo album; interview with the director of photography A. Knyazhinsky; interview with
production designer R. Safiullin; fragment from A. Tarkovsky's diploma work,
The Streamroller and the Violin; documentary about A. Tarkovsky's house,
Memory.
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January 6, 2002
A new section devoted to Stalker has been
added to the Topics page to help celebrate
the upcoming DVD release. Despite our promises we couldn't resist adding
a few JavaScript "Easter eggs" to one of the pages. They contain no new
information so you are not missing anything if your browser doesn't display them.
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January 1, 2002
According to play.com, RusCiCo-partner Artificial Eye, U.K.,
is releasing Stalker on DVD for the European market (PAL/R0) on January 21, on the same day they
are supposedly releasing Rublov and Solaris. There are also indications that
Mirror may be released as early as in February.
No word yet on when the corresponding NTSC version of Stalker will be available via RusCiCo-partners
st-p.com et al. in North America. Watch this page for constant updates.
Happy New Year to all our devoted contributors and visitors, from Trond and Jan at Nostalghia.com.
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